distributor kopi giras Kuala Kapuas
distributor kopi giras Kuala Kapuas
| Beraneka literatur mencatat tanaman kopi berasal dari Abyssinia, nama daerah lawas di Afrika yang ketika ini meliputi wilayah negara Etiopia dan Eritrea. Namun tidak banyak diketahui bagaimana orang-orang Abyssinia memanfaatkan tanaman kopi. Kopi sebagai minuman pertama kali dipopulerkan oleh orang-orang Arab. Biji kopi dari Abyssinia dibawa oleh para pedagang Arab ke Yaman dan mulai menjadi komoditas komersial.
distributor kopi giras Kuala Kapuas
Menjelang abad ke-17 orang-orang Eropa mulai mengembangkan perkebunan kopi sendiri. Pertama-tama nereka mengembangkannya di Eropa, tapi iklim di sana tidak sesuai untuk tanaman kopi. Kemudian mereka mencoba membudidayakan tanaman tersebut di tempat jajahannya yang tersebar di beraneka penjuru bumi. Upayanya berhasil, orang-orang Eropa mampu menggeser dominasi bangsa Arab dalam memproduksi kopi.
distributor kopi giras Kuala Kapuas
Salah satu sentra produksi kopi dunia ada di Pulau Jawa yang dikembangkan bangsa Belanda. Untuk masa tertentu kopi dari Jawa sempat mendominasi pasar kopi dunia. Ketika itu secangkir kopi lebih popular dengan sebutan “Cup of Java” atau “Secangkir Jawa”.
Dokumen tertulis yang paling tua seputar kopi ditemukan dalam catatan Al Razi (850-922) seorang ilmuwan muslim yang juga pakar kedokteran. Dia menyebut suatu minuman yang ciri-cirinya mirip kopi dengan sebutan bunshum.
Catatan ini diperkuat oleh seorang ahli kedokteran setelahnya, Ibnu Sina (980-1037 ), yang menandakan sesuatu biji yang bisa diseduh dan berguna menyembuhkan salah satu penyakit perut. Segala keterangan yang dikasih Ibnu Sina mengacu pada ciri-ciri kopi yang kita kenal dikala ini. Ia menyebut minuman hal yang demikian bunshum dan bijinya dengan nama bun.
Kopi menjadi komoditi ekonomi penting di dunia islam. Minuman kopi betul-betul populer di kalangan para peziarah di kota Mekah, walaupun pernah beberapa kali diungkapkan sebagai minuman terlarang. Para peziarah meminum kopi untuk tetap terjaga ketika beribadah di malam hari.
distributor kopi giras Kuala Kapuas
Tren kopi semakin meluas di masa kekhalifahan Turki Ustmani. Di ceritakan minuman kopi menjadi sajian utama di setiap perayaan di Istambul. Di masa ini juga kopi mulai disukai orang-orang Eropa.
Di awal tahun 1600-an para pedagang di Venesia membeli kopi dari pelabuhan Mocha di Yaman. Dari tempat ini menyebar ke daerah Eropa lainnya. Kemudian pada tahun 1668 kopi mulai menyeberang samudera Atlantik dan tiba di New York, kala itu masih menjadi kooni Belanda.
Sejarah kopi di Indonesia diawali pada tahun 1696 saat Belanda membawa kopi dari Malabar, India, ke Jawa. Mereka membudidayakan tanaman kopi tersebut di Kedawung, sebuah perkebunan yang berlokasi dekat Batavia. Tapi upaya ini gagal kerena tanaman hal yang demikian rusak oleh gempa bumi dan banjir.
Upaya kedua dijalankan pada tahun 1699 dengan mendatangkan stek pohon kopi dari Malabar. Pada tahun 1706 sampel kopi yang dijadikan dari tanaman di Jawa dikirim ke negeri Belanda untuk diteliti di Kebun Raya Amsterdam. Kesudahannya sukses besar, kopi yang diwujudkan mempunyai kwalitas yang benar-benar baik. Selanjutnya tanaman kopi ini diwujudkan benih bagi segala perkebunan yang dikembangkan di Indonesia. Belanda pun memperluas areal budidaya kopi ke Sumatera, Sulawesi, Bali, Timor dan pulau-pulau lainnya di Indonesia.
distributor kopi giras Kuala Kapuas
Pada tahun 1878 terjadi tragedi yang memilukan. Hampir seluruh perkebunan kopi yang ada di Indonesia terutamanya di dataran rendah rusak terserang penyakit karat daun atau Hemileia vastatrix (HV). Kala itu seluruh tanaman kopi yang ada di Indonesia yaitu variasi Arabika (Coffea arabica). Untuk menanggulanginya, Belanda mendatangkan spesies kopi liberika (Coffea liberica) yang diperkirakan lebih bendung terhadap penyakit karat daun.
Hingga sebagian tahun lamanya, kopi liberika menggantikan kopi arabika di perkebunan dataran rendah. Di pasar Eropa kopi liberika ketika itu dihargai sama dengan arabika. Melainkan rupanya tanaman kopi liberika juga mengalami hal yang sama, rusak terserang karat daun. Kemudian pada tahun 1907 Belanda mendatangkan spesies lain yakni kopi robusta (Coffea canephora). Usaha kali ini sukses, hingga dikala ini perkebunan-perkebunan kopi robusta yang ada di dataran rendah dapat bertahan.
Pasca kemerdekaan Indonesia tahun 1945, segala perkebunan kopi Belanda yang ada di Indonesia di nasionalisasi. Sejak itu Belanda tak lagi menjadi pemasok kopi dunia.
banyak yang bertanya apa itu kopi giras ? apa bedanya dengan dengan kopi lazim ?
Giras kalau di artikan dengan bahasa jawa artinya Ganas atau Belum Jinak . Namun beberapa masyarakat lebih-lebih kota surabaya mengartikan kata Giras yakni Warung Kopi . mayoritas penjual kopi giras di surabaya ialah pendatang dari lamongan , gresik dan madura .
distributor kopi giras Kuala Kapuas
kopi giras juga mempunyai arti \”legi ( manis ) \” dan \”keras\” dengan karateristik rasa yg mantab sehingga banyak penikmat kopi di surabaya dan sekitarnya benar-benar suka kopi ini. kalau anda tak suka kopi tubruk giras yang keras. anda bisa menambahkan susu didalamnya keistimewaan kopi giras sedangkan di mix dengan susu kental manis. rasa kopi nya masih berasa di lidah.
distributor kopi giras Kuala Kapuas
Kopi Giras Yakni Perpaduan Total Kopi Robusta Nusantara yang berasal dari Lampung, Dampit, Bali Kintamani, dan Flores (Sumatera, Jawa, NTB, dan NTT) dengan prosentase komposisi yang terstandar sehingga tak dapat dicontoh oleh saingan.
APA PERBEDAAN KOPI GIRAS D ENGAN KOPI YANG LAINNYA?
Tak ada perbedaan dengan yang tidak ada standarisasi citarasa kopi. Akan tapi yang membedakan kopi lain dengan Kopi Giras yaitu Rasa Kopi yang selalu nempel di mulut walaupun l jam sesudah minum kopi dan inilah salah satu penyebab pelanggan merasa hambar menikmati kopi lainnya sekiranya sudah mengkonsumsi Kopi Giras selama satu minggu.
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